Fluorescence recovery after pattern
photobleaching is used to measure the self-diffusion of surfactant molecules,
along cylinders and perpendicular to their main axis in an oriented hexagonal
lyotropic phase.
Unexpectedly, while the motion along
cylinders is diffusive, a superdiffusive behavior is observed in the direction
perpendicular to the cylinder axis.
Moreover, varying the lattice
parameter, we found that the perpendicular diffusion time is governed only by
the number of cylinders to cross, providing experimental evidence for
superdiffusion with a bounded step length.
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